Register Your One Person Company Online
What is One Person Company registration in India?
A One Person Company (OPC) is a corporate structure introduced under the Indian Companies Act, 2013. It allows a single founder to operate a fully compliant corporate business with the exact same legal status, authority, and benefits as a multi-shareholder Private Limited Company.
The single biggest advantage is limited liability protection. In a traditional proprietorship, your personal savings, house, and assets are exposed if the business faces debts or legal claims. With an OPC, your personal risk is strictly limited to the capital you invest in the company. Your personal assets stay fully protected.
Choose the Right Plan for Your OPC Registration
Starting at
₹5999
₹7999
Flat ₹2000
WHAT YOU GET
Starting at
₹9999
₹12999
Flat ₹3000
WHAT YOU GET
How DigiLawyer Can Help with OPC Registration online?
How DigiLawyer Manages Your OPC Registration online
Consultation: We'll advise you on whether OPC is the right choice for your business.
Drafting & Reviewing Documents: From the MOA (Memorandum of Association) to AOA (Articles of Association), we prepare and review all necessary legal documents.
Filing with MCA: We'll handle the entire registration process with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA).
Incorporation Certificate: We'll provide you with the official OPC registration certificate.
Post-Incorporation: We'll manage Share Certificates, PAN, and TAN.
Eligibility or Conditions to Register a Single Person Company
What are the things needed to Register for an OPC
To register a One Person Company in India, your business structure must meet these straightforward legal requirements:
Member Eligibility- Must be a resident of India and at least 18 years old.
OPC Membership- OPC can only have one person and cannot be a member or a nominee in multiple OPCs or other businesses.
Nominee- There should be one assigned nominee who can take over the company in case of the director's death or incapacity (written consent).
Minimum capital requirement- There is no requirement for any paid-up capital, but usually Rs.1,00,000 is minimum authorized capital.
Business Restrictions- OPCs cannot carry out non-banking financial investment activities or be incorporated into Section 8 (non-profit) companies.
Registered Name: The company name must include "(OPC) Private Limited".
Registered Office Address: Registered office with valid proof in India is mandatory.
Bank Account: A current account in the name of the OPC must be opened after incorporation.
How To Register your OPC company registration Online and Offline
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This is the best choice for people who want hassle free experience and want company registered in time at an affordable rate.
- 1. Consultation & Requirement Understanding: Our expert understands your business requirements, explains the OPC structure, and shares a clear registration timeline.
- 2. Document Collection & Verification: We collect and verify director documents, registered office proof, and required details to avoid delays during filing.
- 3. DSC & Name Approval: We help obtain DSC, apply for company name approval, and ensure the proposed name follows MCA guidelines.
- 4. MOA & AOA Drafting: Our team drafts the MOA and AOA for your OPC, and you can review and request edits before submission.
- 5. MCA Filing & Incorporation: We handle SPICe+ filing, incorporation forms, PAN, TAN, and complete the registration process online.
- 6. Receive OPC Registration Documents: You receive the Certificate of Incorporation, PAN, TAN, and other official OPC documents within the committed timeline.
Registering for a company is essential for legal recognition and compliance. Below is the process that will help you navigate through the registration steps in the official portal.
- Obtain Digital Signature Certificate (DSC): Secure a DSC for the proposed director to electronically sign documents.
- Obtain Director Identification Number (DIN): Apply for DIN for the proposed director through the MCA portal if not already obtained.
- Name Approval: Select a unique company name including the suffix "(OPC) Private Limited." Apply for name approval using SPICe+ (Part A) form on the MCA portal.
- Before applying, you should check company name availability on MCA portal to ensure your preferred name is not already taken.
- Prepare Documents: Prepare Memorandum of Association (MOA) and Articles of Association (AOA).
- Collect documents like proof of identity and address of director, registered office proof, and nominee consent.
- File Incorporation Application: Submit SPICe+ (Part B) form with all requisite documents, MOA, AOA, declarations, and affidavit on the MCA portal.
- Verification & Certificate of Incorporation: ROC verifies the submitted documents and information. Upon approval, the Certificate of Incorporation is issued. PAN and TAN are also assigned automatically.
- Post-Incorporation Compliance: Open bank accounts, register for GST if applicable, and comply with annual filing and audits.
This is the most exhausting method as it could take multiple visits to the ROC office.
- Choose a Company Name: Decide on a unique name ensuring it ends with (OPC) Private Limited and verify its availability with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA).
- Prepare Required Documents: Gather identity proof, address proof, and photographs of the sole director, along with the nominee's consent and nominee's KYC documents.
- Draft Incorporation Documents: Prepare the Memorandum of Association (MOA) and Articles of Association (AOA) with OPC-specific clauses, including the nomination of a nominee member as mandated under the Companies Act, 2013.
- Visit the Registrar's Office: Submit your application and all documents physically at the local Registrar of Companies (ROC) office.
- Pay Registration Fees: Complete the required fee payment at the office or through authorized banks, based on the authorized share capital of the OPC.
- Verification & Approval: Authorities will review your application, MOA, AOA, and nominee details for compliance with OPC regulations.
- Receive Certificate of Incorporation: Once approved, collect your official Certificate of Incorporation, which will reflect the OPC status of your company.
Documents Required to Register a One Person Company
Identity and address proofs (PAN, Aadhaar, Passport, Voter ID, etc.) of the sole director and shareholder
- Passport-size photograph
- Registered office address proof with NOC from owner and rental agreement or sale deed
- Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) & Director Identification Number (DIN)of the director
- Memorandum of Association (MOA) and Articles of Association (AOA)
- Director’s consent (Form DIR-2) and declaration (Form INC-9)
- Nominee consent form (Form INC-3)
- A professional declaration certifying full legal compliance.
Why Choose an OPC Over Other Business Structures?
An OPC registration is a strong option for solo founders who want the legal credibility of a registered company without adding multiple partners or shareholders. It works especially well for consultants, freelancers, agency owners, and small business founders planning to build a long-term business structure.
- Limited Liability: Your personal assets remain separate from business liabilities and financial risks.
- Single Ownership: You get complete ownership and control over business decisions without involving partners.
- Professional Credibility: An OPC structure builds better trust with clients, vendors, and financial institutions compared to unregistered business structures.
- Separate Legal Entity: The business operates as a separate legal entity which makes contracts, invoicing, and operations more structured.
- Structured Growth: An OPC gives solo founders a cleaner business structure that can later be converted into a Private Limited Company if the business expands.
- Simpler Compliance: Compared to a Private Limited Company, OPC compliance requirements are comparatively easier to manage for single owners.
- Business Banking: Makes it easier to open a current account and maintain business transactions professionally.
- Online OPC Registration: DigiLawyer helps founders with DSC, DIN, MCA filing, MOA/AOA drafting, and end-to-end OPC registration support online.
Note: If the business grows and requires additional expertise or capital, the one-person structure can hinder expansion because the OPC cannot bring in new members without converting into a private limited company.
Key Components of an OPC Registration
A One Person Company (OPC) registration generally includes the following:
- Company Name: The proposed company name must be unique and approved by MCA.
- Business Activity: Clearly mention the nature of your business and what the company will do.
- Director & Nominee Details: OPC requires one director and one nominee who will take over in case of any unforeseen situation.
- Registered Office Address: A valid business address with address proof and NOC (if required).
- Capital Details: Mention the authorized capital and ownership structure of the company.
- MOA & AOA Drafting: Memorandum and Articles of Association are prepared to define company objectives and internal rules.
- DSC & DIN: Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) and Director Identification Number (DIN) are required for MCA filing.
- PAN & TAN Registration: PAN and TAN applications are filed along with incorporation.
- Certificate of Incorporation: Once approved, MCA issues the incorporation certificate making your OPC legally valid.
Post- registration Compliance for OPC
These are the legal compliances for OPC after the registration-
- Maintain proper books of accounts and financial records
- File annual returns with the Registrar of Companies (ROC)
- Submit annual financial statements
- Appoint an auditor and conduct audits
- File income tax returns on time
- Maintain statutory registers and records
- Comply with necessary board resolutions
- Convert into a private limited company if turnover or capital limits are exceeded
Know the Law
An OPC operates under clear statutory guidelines designed to balance simple operations with corporate credibility:
- The Nominee Requirement: Since an OPC has only one shareholder, the law requires you to nominate a trusted person during incorporation. This nominee steps in to ensure business continuity only in the event of the founder's death or permanent incapacity.
- Simplified Compliance Work: To make operations easier for solo founders, OPCs enjoy significant exemptions from standard corporate administrative tasks. You are not required to host complex Annual General Meetings (AGMs), and your statutory filing requirements are simplified compared to traditional Private Limited structures.
- Statutory Scalability Limits: An OPC incorporation is designed to support growth. If your business expands rapidly and crosses specific financial milestones defined by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA), such as your annual turnover exceeding Rs. 2 Crore, the law provides a structured pathway to convert your entity into a full Private Limited Company to accommodate new investors.
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